Linguistic conversations

5 Ws (And 1H) of journalism

Who- Is the story about?

What has happened?- key details about the event

Where- Did the event take place?

When -did the story happen?

Why- is this story significant?

How- did the event happen?

Elaborate code- Is language used by well educated people. The vocabulary is extensive , detail and articulate. Its language used by school teachers, in text books and in formal occasions





Restricted codes-Is language used by friends and family in informal settings. kits sometimes slang, grammatically incorrect with basic vocabulary. It tends to be very basic language which is used by both working and middle classes. The difference is the working class use it all the time whereas the middle class know when to resort to the elaborate code





Headlines: Active voice awareness of tense some of 5Ws snappy

Photographing--Short each one has an engaging beginning and end each one has a clear focus with contributes to the main story

Uses of comma- DONT

  • Put a comma between a subject and verb
  • Forget one of a pair of commas used to separate additional information
  • use a comma to join a pair of sentences
  • use a comma instead of conjunctions 
  • Write overlong sentences with bunderads of commas
Sentence structure-Nothing too long, active voic, positive tone, aim to hold readers attention












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